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Downsizing & 55+ guide

Minnesota property tax help for seniors

Minnesota has two main programs. The Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Deferral Program lets homeowners 65 or older with household income of $96,000 or less defer part of their property taxes as a loan from the state, repaid with interest when the home is sold. The Homestead Credit Refund pays homeowners back part of their property taxes based on income; for 2025 income, household income must be under $142,490.

Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Deferral Program

Per the Minnesota Department of Revenue:

  • You must be 65 or older in the year you apply (or, if married, one spouse 65 or older and the other at least 62).
  • Total household income of $96,000 or less.
  • You must have owned and lived in the home for the last 5 years, with homestead status.
  • Apply by November 1 to defer taxes payable the following year.
  • The deferred amount is a loan from the state with a lien on the home; it's repaid with interest, and payment is due within 90 days if the home is sold or the homeowner dies.

When you sell, the deferred taxes are paid off at closing like any other lien, so plan for it in your numbers.

Homestead Credit Refund (property tax refund)

Minnesota homeowners may get back part of their property taxes with Form M1PR. For the 2025 refund (filed in 2026), household income must be under $142,490 and you must have owned and lived in the home on January 2, 2026, per the Department of Revenue's M1PR instructions. A separate Special Refund, for homeowners whose net property tax rose sharply, has no income limit.

Before you sell

If you're on the deferral program, ask the Department of Revenue for the payoff so we can include it in your net sheet. Every situation is different: confirm the details with your CPA or tax preparer before you sell.

Quick answers

Common questions

Do seniors get a property tax break in Minnesota?

Minnesota offers the Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Deferral Program (age 65+, household income $96,000 or less, owned and lived in the home 5 years) and the income-based Homestead Credit Refund, available to homeowners of any age who qualify.

What happens to deferred property taxes when I sell?

The deferred taxes, interest and fees are a lien on the home and must be paid when it is sold, within 90 days according to the Minnesota Department of Revenue. They are usually paid from your proceeds at closing.

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